ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T vs ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T

This in-depth comparison of the ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T and ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T provides valuable insights into their specifications and key features. We cover important factors in detail, including RoHS compliance, REACH status, series, mounting style, package type, and other relevant characteristics. Presenting the differences side by side simplifies component selection, making it easier for you to select the best option for your specific application.

Technical review by ETEI Component Engineering Source: manufacturer documentation

Replacement verdict

Not a drop-in replacement

The ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T and ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T are not functionally interchangeable despite sharing the ACS723 family platform. The 05AB variant provides a bidirectional ±5 A sensing range with analog output, while the 40AU variant offers a unidirectional 40 A sensing range with analog output. The primary current conductor, sensitivity, and measurement direction differ fundamentally, making direct substitution impractical without circuit redesign and recalibration.

Different current range Different measurement direction Different sensitivity Different application fit

Parts at a glance

Part A

ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T

Allegro MicroSystems

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
1625 PCS
Package
SOIC-8
Series
Current Sensors
Part B

ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T

Allegro MicroSystems

Lifecycle
Active
Stock
5274 PCS
Package
SOIC-8
Series
Current Sensors

Key differences

Rows are prioritized by design impact. Highlighted values require attention during substitution.

Key electrical and mechanical differences between the two devices

Parameter ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T Why it matters
Current Sensing Range ±5 A ±40 A Defines the maximum measurable current; a ±5 A sensor cannot directly replace a ±40 A sensor in high-current applications without saturating.
Sensitivity 400 mV/A 50 mV/A Determines output voltage per amp of sensed current; different sensitivity requires recalibration of the downstream ADC or control loop.
Supply Voltage 4.5 V to 5.5 V 4.5 V to 5.5 V Both operate from a 5 V rail, so power supply compatibility is maintained between the two parts.
Output Type Analog voltage, ratiometric Analog voltage, ratiometric Both provide a ratiometric analog output, allowing similar signal conditioning circuitry to be used.
Isolation Voltage 2.1 kVrms 2.1 kVrms Galvanic isolation rating is identical, so safety and isolation requirements are met by either device.
Bandwidth 80 kHz 80 kHz Same bandwidth means both can handle comparable signal frequencies in control and monitoring applications.
Operating Temperature Range -40°C to 150°C -40°C to 150°C Identical temperature range ensures both parts are suitable for the same harsh environments.
Package 8-SOIC 8-SOIC Same footprint allows drop-in PCB compatibility without layout changes.
Accuracy ±3% typical ±3% typical Equivalent accuracy means measurement precision is not compromised when substituting one for the other.

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Full specification comparison

Use manufacturer datasheets as the final authority.

Specification ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T
Part Status Active Active
For Measuring DC AC/DC
Sensor Type Hall Effect, Open Loop Hall Effect, Open Loop
Current - Sensing 40A 5A
Number of Channels 1 1
Output Ratiometric, Voltage Ratiometric, Voltage
Sensitivity 100mV/A 400mV/A
Frequency DC ~ 80kHz DC ~ 80kHz
Linearity ±1% ±1%
Accuracy ±3% ±3%
Voltage - Supply 5V 5V
Response Time 5µs 5µs
Current - Supply (Max) 14mA 14mA
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 150°C -40°C ~ 150°C
Polarization Unidirectional Bidirectional
Mounting Type Surface Mount Surface Mount

Frequently asked questions

What are the key differences between the ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T and the ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T?

The ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T is a bidirectional current sensor with a nominal primary current measurement range of ±5 A, while the ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T is a unidirectional current sensor with a nominal measurement range of 40 A. The 05AB variant provides a quiescent output voltage at VCC/2 and responds to current flow in both directions, whereas the 40AU variant has a quiescent output near 0.5 V and is optimized for unidirectional current sensing.

Are the ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T and ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T pin-compatible?

Yes. Both devices are offered in the same SOIC-8 package with an identical pinout. The primary current path is between pins 1 and 2 (IP+) and pins 3 and 4 (IP-), while pins 5 through 8 provide VCC, GND, VIOUT, and FILTER connections. This allows a common PCB footprint, but the different measurement ranges and directionality must be considered before substitution.

What is the sensitivity of each device?

The ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T has a typical sensitivity of 400 mV/A. The ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T has a typical sensitivity of 50 mV/A. These values are specified for a 5 V supply and are derived from the manufacturer's datasheet.

Can the ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T and ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T operate from the same supply voltage?

Yes. Both devices are specified for a single 5 V supply (VCC = 5 V) and share the same supply voltage range and typical current consumption. However, the output voltage swing and quiescent output level differ due to the different measurement ranges and directionality.

Which device is suitable for measuring bidirectional current?

The ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T is the bidirectional variant and is suitable for measuring current in both positive and negative directions. The ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T is unidirectional and is intended for applications where current flows in only one direction.

What is the isolation voltage rating for these devices?

Both the ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T and ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T are rated for a minimum isolation voltage of 2.1 kVRMS for 1 minute per UL 60950-1 and a continuous working voltage of 184 V peak. These ratings are common to the ACS723 family and are specified in the manufacturer's datasheet.

What are the typical applications for each variant?

The ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T is typically used in low-current bidirectional sensing applications such as motor control, power monitoring, and battery management where current can flow in both directions. The ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T is used in higher-current unidirectional applications such as DC-DC converters, power supplies, and load detection where current flows in a single direction.

Do both devices have the same operating temperature range?

Yes. Both the ACS723LLCTR-05AB-T and ACS723LLCTR-40AU-T are specified for an operating ambient temperature range of -40 °C to 125 °C, as stated in the manufacturer's datasheet.