4N25SR2M

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4N25SR2M

+BOM

OPTOISO 4.17KV TRANS W/BASE 6SMD

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Specifications

Attribute Value
Part Status Active
Number of Channels 1
Voltage - Isolation 4170Vrms
Current Transfer Ratio (Min) 20% @ 10mA
Turn On / Turn Off Time (Typ) 2µs, 2µs
Input Type DC
Output Type Transistor with Base
Voltage - Output (Max) 30V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Typ) 1.18V
Current - DC Forward (If) (Max) 60 mA
Vce Saturation (Max) 500mV
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 100°C
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 6-SMD, Gull Wing
Supplier Device Package 6-SMD
Base Product Number 4N25

Overview

Description

The 4N25SR2M is an optoisolator, also known as an optocoupler, which is a component used in electronics to transfer electrical signals using light waves to provide electrical isolation between its input and output. It typically consists of an LED and a photodetector, often a phototransistor, housed within a single package. When an input current passes through the LED, it emits light, which is then detected by the phototransistor, allowing current to pass through its output. This mechanism isolates the input side from the output, protecting circuits from high voltages and noise.
The "4N25" part of the name refers to a common series of optoisolators, and the "SR2M" suffix can denote specific variations or packaging options such as surface-mount configurations or lead forms. Devices like the 4N25SR2M are commonly used in applications where signal isolation and integrity are critical, such as in interfacing microcontrollers with high-voltage circuits, in switch-mode power supplies, and for providing isolation in communication interfaces.

Equivalent

The 4N25SR2M is an optocoupler. Equivalent products include the 4N25, 4N26, 4N27, and 4N28 series, as well as the PC817 and ILD615, which offer similar functionality. When selecting an equivalent, ensure that the electrical characteristics, such as current transfer ratio, isolation voltage, and package type, match your application requirements. Always verify the specifics in the datasheets to ensure compatibility.

Features

The 4N25SR2M is an optocoupler with a phototransistor output. Here are its key features:
1. Isolation: Provides electrical isolation between input and output, ideal for protecting sensitive components from high voltages.
2. Input: Typically consists of an infrared LED.
3. Output: Features a phototransistor that is activated by the infrared light emitted by the LED.
4. Current Transfer Ratio (CTR): Ranges from 20% to 300%, depending on the specific variant and conditions, indicating the efficiency of the signal transfer from input to output.
5. Coupling: Offers efficient signal coupling while maintaining electrical isolation.
6. Voltage: Can handle significant collector-emitter voltages, usually around 30V to 70V, depending on the version.
7. Response Time: Suitable for moderate-speed applications, with switching times typically in the range of a few microseconds.
8. Package: Available in a small 6-pin dual in-line package (DIP), making it easy to integrate into various circuit designs.
9. Applications: Used in applications requiring signal isolation, such as power supply regulation, signal transmission, and microcontroller interfaces.

Pinout

The 4N25SR2M is an optocoupler, which is a component used to transfer electrical signals between two isolated circuits via light. It typically comes in a 6-pin dual inline package (DIP). Here is a brief overview of its pin configuration and functions:
1. Pin 1 (Anode): Connects to the positive side of the LED within the optocoupler.
2. Pin 2 (Cathode): Connects to the negative side of the LED.
3. Pin 3 (NC - No Connection): Usually not connected internally.
4. Pin 4 (Emitter): The emitter of the phototransistor, typically connected to ground.
5. Pin 5 (Collector): The collector of the phototransistor, usually connected to the output or the load.
6. Pin 6 (Base): Not typically used, but can be connected to enhance the phototransistor response.
The primary function of the 4N25SR2M is to provide electrical isolation while allowing a signal to pass between two separate circuits. It is commonly used in situations where signal integrity and safety are crucial, such as in power supply circuits and digital interfaces.

Manufacturer

The 4N25SR2M is manufactured by Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. Vishay is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and passive electronic components. Founded in 1962, the company provides a broad range of products including resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and optoelectronics. Vishay's components are used in various industries, including automotive, consumer electronics, telecommunications, computing, and industrial applications. Known for its reliability and innovation, Vishay serves a diverse range of customers worldwide.

Application

The 4N25SR2M is an optoisolator commonly used in various electronic applications. Its primary application areas include:
1. Isolation: Provides electrical isolation between high and low voltage circuits, protecting sensitive components.
2. Signal Coupling: Facilitates signal transfer between circuits while maintaining isolation.
3. Switching Power Supplies: Used in feedback loops for isolated voltage regulation.
4. Microcontroller Interfacing: Enables communication between microcontrollers and other systems without direct electrical connection.
5. Noise Reduction: Helps minimize noise and interference in signal transmission.
6. Industrial Automation: Used in control systems and machinery for safe signal transmission.
These applications highlight its role in enhancing safety and reliability in electronic systems.

Package

The 4N25SR2M is an optoisolator package that comes in a 6-pin dual in-line package (DIP-6). This configuration is commonly used for isolating different sections of electronic systems to prevent high voltages from affecting the system receiving the signal.

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