CH340G

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CH340G

+BOM

  • ManufacturerWCH(Jiangsu Qin Heng)

  • Mfr. Part #CH340G

  • Datasheet CH340G DataSheet

  • In Stock11240

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Specifications

Attribute Value
Manufacturer WCH(Jiangsu Qin Heng)
Package / Case SOP-16
Operating Temperature -40℃~+85℃
Voltage - Supply 3.3V
Applications Function USB to UART
Protocol USB 2.0
Data Rate 2Mbps

Overview

Description

The CH340G is a USB-to-serial converter integrated circuit, commonly used to facilitate communication between computers and serial devices. It is particularly popular in applications involving microcontrollers, such as Arduino boards, where it provides a cost-effective method for enabling USB connectivity. The chip supports multiple baud rates and is compatible with a variety of operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux, typically requiring the installation of drivers for proper functionality.
Key features of the CH340G include support for RS232, RS485, and RS422 serial interfaces, with a maximum baud rate of 2 Mbps. It operates on a 3.3V to 5V power supply, making it versatile for different voltage levels in embedded systems. The CH340G is appreciated for its simplicity and reliability, offering a straightforward way to connect serial devices to USB without complex configurations.
Due to its low cost and widespread availability, the CH340G is commonly used in educational and hobbyist projects where USB-to-serial communication is required, making it a popular choice in the maker community.

Equivalent

The CH340G is a USB-to-serial converter chip. Equivalent products include the FTDI FT232RL, Silicon Labs CP2102, Prolific PL2303, and the MCP2200 from Microchip. These chips serve similar functions of interfacing USB with UART serial communication, often used in microcontroller projects and other serial communication applications. While each has unique features, they all facilitate serial communication over a USB connection.

Features

The CH340G is a USB-to-serial converter integrated circuit (IC) that facilitates the connection between a computer's USB port and serial devices. Key features include:
1. USB Interface: Compatible with USB 2.0 full-speed (12 Mbps) and supports USB 1.1.
2. Serial Communication: Supports asynchronous serial communication, emulating standard COM ports.
3. Data Transfer Rates: Offers baud rates ranging from 50bps to 2Mbps.
4. Compatibility: Works with various operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS.
5. Power Supply: Operates on a single 5V or 3.3V power supply, typically powered via the USB connection.
6. Driver Support: Requires installation of drivers for proper functionality depending on the operating system.
7. Package: Available in a SOP-16 package, making it suitable for integration into compact designs.
8. Flow Control: Supports hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) and software flow control.
9. Low Power Consumption: Designed for low power consumption, making it suitable for battery-operated devices.
These features make the CH340G a versatile and cost-effective choice for adding USB connectivity to serial devices or microcontrollers.

Pinout

The CH340G is a USB to serial converter IC with 16 pins. It is used to convert USB signals to serial UART signals, facilitating communication between computers and microcontrollers or other devices.
Pin Count and Functions:
1. VCC: Power supply pin (3.3V or 5V).
2. GND: Ground connection.
3. TXD: Transmit data (UART).
4. RXD: Receive data (UART).
5. DTR: Data Terminal Ready (control line).
6. RTS: Request to Send (control line).
7. CTS: Clear to Send (control line).
8. DCD: Data Carrier Detect (status line).
9. D+: USB data line.
10. D-: USB data line.
11. R232: Configures the chip for RS232 output voltage levels.
12. RST: Reset pin.
13. OUT: Output pin for driving LEDs.
14. XTIN: Crystal oscillator input.
15. XTOUT: Crystal oscillator output.
16. V3: 3.3V regulator output.
The CH340G is commonly used in USB to UART bridge applications, providing an interface for programming microcontrollers, like Arduino, or for serial communication between various electronic devices.

Manufacturer

The CH340G is manufactured by Jiangsu QinHeng Co., Ltd., commonly known as WCH (Nanjing Xin Heng Microelectronics Co., Ltd.). WCH is a Chinese technology company specializing in the development and production of integrated circuit products, including USB converters and microcontroller solutions. The CH340G specifically is a USB to serial converter, widely used in electronics projects for facilitating communication between computers and various microcontrollers or serial devices.

Application

The CH340G is a USB to serial converter chip used for adding USB connectivity to microcontrollers and other devices. It is widely used in areas such as:
1. Microcontroller Programming: Facilitates communication between microcontrollers and PCs for programming and debugging.
2. Embedded Systems: Provides USB connectivity for embedded devices that require serial communication.
3. 3D Printers: Used in controller boards to manage data transfer between the printer and computer.
4. Arduino Projects: Frequently used in Arduino clones to enable USB communication.
5. Data Logging: Supports devices that collect and transfer data to a computer via USB.
6. Consumer Electronics: Implemented in gadgets requiring USB interface for updates or communication.

Package

The CH340G is typically available in a 16-pin SOP (Small Outline Package). This package type is compact and suitable for surface mounting on printed circuit boards.

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