L7812ABV

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L7812ABV

+BOM

IC REG LINEAR 12V 1.5A TO220

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Specifications

Attribute Value
Part Status Active
Base Product Number L7812
Output Configuration Positive
Output Type Fixed
Number of Regulators 1
Voltage - Input (Max) 35V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed) 12V
Voltage Dropout (Max) 2V @ 1A (Typ)
Current - Output 1.5A
Current - Quiescent (Iq) 6 mA
PSRR 60dB (120Hz)
Protection Features Over Temperature, Short Circuit
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type Through Hole
Package TO-220-3
Supplier Device Package TO-220
Packaging Tube

Overview

Description

The L7812ABV is a three-terminal positive voltage regulator from the 78xx series, designed to provide a stable 12V output. It is commonly used in electronic circuits to maintain a constant output voltage despite variations in input voltage or load conditions. The device can deliver an output current of up to 1.5A, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.
Key features of the L7812ABV include internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe area protection, which enhance its reliability and durability. The regulator requires a minimum input voltage of approximately 14.5V to function correctly, ensuring a stable 12V output. It is often used in power supply designs for various electronic devices, including microcontrollers, sensors, and communication equipment.
Encapsulated in a TO-220 package, the L7812ABV is easy to integrate into printed circuit boards (PCBs). Its robust design and built-in protection mechanisms make it a popular choice for hobbyists and professionals looking for a dependable voltage regulation solution.

Equivalent

The L7812ABV is a popular linear voltage regulator providing a fixed +12V output. Equivalent products include the LM7812 from Texas Instruments, UA7812 from Fairchild Semiconductor, MC7812 from ON Semiconductor, KA7812 from Samsung, and NTE7812 from NTE Electronics. These regulators generally share similar pin configurations and electrical characteristics, making them interchangeable in many applications. Always verify specific parameters to ensure compatibility with your circuit requirements.

Features

The L7812ABV is a voltage regulator from the 7800 series, designed to provide a stable 12V output. Key features include:
1. Output Voltage: Fixed at 12V with a typical output current of 1.5A.
2. Input Voltage: Requires a minimum input voltage of about 14.5V to 35V for proper regulation.
3. Thermal Overload Protection: Protects the device against overheating.
4. Short-Circuit Protection: Safeguards against short-circuits that could damage the device.
5. Safe Operating Area Protection: Ensures the device operates within safe electrical conditions.
6. Dropout Voltage: Typically around 2V, meaning the input needs to be at least 2V higher than the output.
7. Line and Load Regulation: Provides stable output with minimal variation in response to changes in input voltage and load current.
8. Package Type: Commonly available in TO-220 package, which aids in heat dissipation.
This regulator is widely used in various electronic applications requiring a stable 12V supply, such as power supplies and electronic circuits.

Pinout

The L7812ABV is a linear voltage regulator with three pins. Its primary function is to provide a stable 12V output voltage from a higher input voltage. Here's a brief description of its pins:
1. Input (Vin): This pin receives the input voltage, which should be higher than 14V for proper regulation.
2. Ground (GND): This pin is connected to the ground of both the input and output sides.
3. Output (Vout): This pin delivers the regulated 12V output.
The L7812ABV can supply a current of up to 1.5A, making it suitable for a wide range of applications where a 12V supply is needed. The device also includes built-in protection features such as thermal shutdown and current limiting.

Manufacturer

The L7812ABV is manufactured by STMicroelectronics, a global leader in the semiconductor industry. STMicroelectronics designs, develops, manufactures, and markets a wide range of semiconductor products, including microcontrollers, sensors, and analog devices, which are used in various applications such as automotive, industrial, personal electronics, and communication equipment. The company is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and operates worldwide with numerous manufacturing facilities, design centers, and sales offices. STMicroelectronics is known for its innovative solutions and commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency.

Application

The L7812ABV is a voltage regulator that provides a stable 12V output, making it suitable for various applications. It is commonly used in power supply systems for electronics where a steady voltage is necessary, such as in amplifiers, microcontrollers, and communication devices. It is also used in industrial equipment, automotive electronics, and consumer electronics like TVs and radios to ensure consistent performance. Additionally, the L7812ABV can be applied in DIY projects and prototyping where regulated voltage is required. Its built-in protection features, like thermal shutdown and short-circuit protection, enhance its reliability in these applications.

Package

The L7812ABV is a voltage regulator with a TO-220 package type. It provides a fixed output voltage of 12V, making it suitable for various electronic applications requiring stable voltage regulation.

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