LM339N

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LM339N

+BOM

LM339 QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARAT

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Specifications

Attribute Value
Package Bulk
ProductStatus Active
Type General Purpose
NumberofElements 4
OutputType Open-Collector, CMOS, DTL, ECL, MOS, TTL
Voltage-SupplySingle/Dual(±) 2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
Voltage-InputOffset(Max) 5mV @ 30V
Current-InputBias(Max) 0.25µA @ 5V
Current-Output(Typ) 16mA @ 5V
Current-Quiescent(Max) 2.5mA
Hysteresis 10mV
OperatingTemperature 0°C ~ 70°C
Package/Case 14-DIP (0.300, 7.62mm)
MountingType Through Hole

Overview

Description

The LM339N is a quad comparator integrated circuit widely used in electronics for comparing voltages. It contains four independent voltage comparators designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. These comparators can also operate on split power supplies and are suitable for a variety of digital and analog applications.
Each comparator within the LM339N compares two voltages and outputs a digital signal indicating which input is higher. The open-collector output configuration allows multiple comparators to share a single output line, which is useful for wired logic and level-shifting applications. The device operates from a supply voltage as low as 2V and up to 36V, making it versatile for different applications.
The LM339N is commonly used in applications such as zero-crossing detectors, voltage level shifters, and multivibrators. It is favored for its low power consumption and ability to handle small signals without a need for input biasing, making it a reliable choice for precision voltage comparison tasks.

Equivalent

The LM339N is a quad voltage comparator. Equivalent products include LM339 LM2901, LM3302, LM339M, and LMC6484. These chips are similar in functionality, offering multiple independent voltage comparators in a single package. They typically have similar electrical characteristics, pin configurations, and applications, although some variations may exist in temperature range or packaging. Always check the datasheet for compatibility, especially regarding electrical parameters and pinout.

Features

The LM339N is a quad voltage comparator, featuring four independent precision voltage comparators designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage range. Key features include:
1. Wide Supply Voltage Range: Operates from 2V to 36V for single supply and ±1V to ±18V for dual supply.
2. Low Supply Current: Consumes minimal current, typically around 0.8 mA, making it energy efficient.
3. Open-Collector Output: Allows multiple comparator outputs to be connected together to drive a single logic line.
4. Low Input Offset Voltage: Typically 2 mV, ensuring precision in comparison.
5. Wide Input Common-Mode Voltage Range: Includes ground, which is useful in single-supply applications.
6. Low Output Saturation Voltage: Around 700 mV at 4 mA, facilitating easy interfacing with TTL and CMOS logic.
7. Output Compatibility: Can interface with various logic families and drive loads up to 50 mA.
8. Temperature Range: Operates effectively within a broad temperature range, typically from 0°C to 70°C (commercial grade).
The LM339N is suitable for various applications, including voltage level detection, oscillator circuits, and analog signal processing.

Pinout

The LM339N is a quad voltage comparator integrated circuit. It features 14 pins in total. Here’s a brief overview of its pin configuration and functions:
1. Pin 1 (OUT1): Output of Comparator 1
2. Pin 2 (IN1-): Inverting Input of Comparator 1
3. Pin 3 (IN1+): Non-inverting Input of Comparator 1
4. Pin 4 (OUT2): Output of Comparator 2
5. Pin 5 (IN2-): Inverting Input of Comparator 2
6. Pin 6 (IN2+): Non-inverting Input of Comparator 2
7. Pin 7 (GND): Ground
8. Pin 8 (IN3+): Non-inverting Input of Comparator 3
9. Pin 9 (IN3-): Inverting Input of Comparator 3
10. Pin 10 (OUT3): Output of Comparator 3
11. Pin 11 (IN4+): Non-inverting Input of Comparator 4
12. Pin 12 (IN4-): Inverting Input of Comparator 4
13. Pin 13 (OUT4): Output of Comparator 4
14. Pin 14 (VCC): Positive Supply Voltage
The LM339N is commonly used in applications requiring voltage comparison, such as analog-to-digital converters, signal detection, and level shifting.

Manufacturer

The LM339N is a quad comparator integrated circuit, and it is manufactured by several companies in the semiconductor industry. Notably, Texas Instruments is one of the primary manufacturers. Texas Instruments is a multinational technology company known for designing and producing semiconductors and integrated circuits. It is a major player in the electronics sector and serves various industries, including automotive, industrial, personal electronics, and communications equipment.
Other companies like ON Semiconductor (now known as onsemi) and STMicroelectronics have also produced variants or similar devices to the LM339N. These companies are also prominent in the semiconductor market.
ON Semiconductor/onsemi is known for its focus on energy-efficient electronics solutions, while STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader serving various sectors, including automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics.
These companies design, manufacture, and distribute a wide range of electronic components and are integral to the development and functioning of modern electronic systems.

Application

The LM339N is a quad comparator used in various electronic applications. Key areas include:
1. Voltage Comparator: It compares input voltages and outputs a digital signal, useful in zero-crossing detectors and level shifting.
2. Oscillator Circuits: Utilized in generating square waves and clock signals.
3. Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs): Acts as a key component in ADC systems.
4. Battery Chargers: Monitors battery voltage levels for efficient charging.
5. Signal Detection: Used in audio and sensor applications for signal processing.
6. Power Supply Monitoring: Ensures stable power delivery by monitoring voltage levels.
7. Threshold Detectors: Identifies when signals exceed certain thresholds for control systems.
Its versatility in handling various voltage levels makes it ideal for diverse applications.

Package

The LM339N is a quad comparator IC typically available in a Dual In-line Package (DIP) with 14 pins. This package type is suitable for through-hole mounting, making it ideal for use in prototyping and various electronic applications.

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